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Ray
Harryhausen: The Early Years Collection
1946-2002
(2005) - Sparkhill Entertainment
review
by Adam Jahnke of The Digital Bits
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Program
Rating: B+
Disc Ratings (Video/Audio/Extras):
A/B+/A
Specs and Features
Disc One - Program
233 mins, NR, full frame (1.33:1), keep case packaging,
single-sided, dual-layered (no layer switch), Stories
& Tales (9 films introduced by Ray Harryhausen),
Early Films (6 films
introduced by Harryhausen), Tests &
Experiments (10 segments introduced by Harryhausen),
The Making of The Tortoise and the
Hare featurette, audio commentary on The
Tortoise and the Hare (with Harryhausen, Mark
Caballero and Seamus Walsh), alternate ending: How
to Bridge a Gorge, animated program-themed menu
screens with sound, languages: English (DD 5.1), subtitles:
French, German and Japanese, Closed Captioned
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Disc
One - Supplemental Materials
NR, full frame (1.33:1), single-sided, dual-layered (no layer
switch), 9 featurettes (The Hollywood
Walk of Fame, Harryhausen's
Livingstone Statue, The
Clifton's Cafeteria Reunion, In
the Credits, An Evening with
Ray Harryhausen, Harryhausen's
Bronzes, The Ted Newsom
Interview, The Academy Archive
Restoration and Filmmuseum
Berlin), 5 tributes (Stumbling
Skeletons, Coffee Break,
Harryhausen: The Time Traveler,
An Appreciation and Harryhausen
Tribute: David Allen), 6 galleries, Easter egg, animated
program-themed menu screens with sound, languages: English (DD 5.1),
subtitles: French, German and Japanese, Closed Captioned
One of the wonderful things about DVD is that it has given a home
to a large number of short films that otherwise would not have been
seen. Outside of film schools, short subjects don't really have an
audience. But many of the most important filmmakers of all time got
their start making short films. Thanks to DVD, we've had the
opportunity to see some of these. David Lynch self-distributes a
disc devoted to his short films, while Criterion has released a
two-disc anthology devoted to Stan Brakhage. Now one of the most
influential filmmakers of all time, Ray Harryhausen, gets his due
with Sparkhill Entertainment's lovingly packaged Early
Years Collection.
The first disc of this collection presents a well-organized
selection of films. The main attraction is Stories
& Tales, the rarely seen stop-motion adaptations of
nursery rhymes and fairy tales Harryhausen independently produced
for elementary schools. The earliest of these, the Mother
Goose Stories, are essentially silent pantomimes designed
to help children learn to make associations between the written word
and their meanings. Obviously these are very simple stories but
they're told with charm and good humor. I'm not entirely certain I'd
ever heard the complete Old Mother
Hubbard rhyme before and was a bit surprised at how odd
it was.
The Fairy Tales are
considerably more ambitious, utilizing a narrator to help convey the
more intricate stories, more elaborate sets and different
techniques. Even the first of these, Little
Red Riding Hood, shows Harryhausen experimenting behind
the scenes as Red meets the Wolf for the first time next to a lake
of real water. More importantly, we can see Harryhausen maturing as
a storyteller. He brings real personality to the characters and
clearly understands the rhythms and pacing of telling a good tale.
The last of the Fairy Tales,
The Tortoise and the Hare, is
noteworthy not just because it was completed fifty years after
Harryhausen began work on it. It also marks a departure from the
previous five tales. Instead of using human characters, Harryhausen
switches over to animals. In spite of this switch, or perhaps
because of it, the characters are imbued with even more personality.
It's a sweet, old-fashioned fable and animators Mark Caballero and
Seamus Walsh should be proud of their work here. It's as if
Harryhausen passed them the baton yesterday rather than half a
century later. Besides, you have to love the poetic justice in an
adaptation of The Tortoise and the Hare
taking fifty years to complete.
The second section, Early Films,
is of interest primarily to Harryhausen's most devoted fans. The
primary draw here is seeing Harryhausen's technique evolve, as there
isn't much story or character involved in films like How
to Bridge a Gorge. Even so, the technique itself is
impressive. Keeping in mind that these were still done by
Harryhausen alone in an attempt to learn his craft and demonstrate
what he's capable of, you can't help but be impressed by the
elaborate sets in the bridge picture and in Guadalcanal.
The commercials are interesting glimpses at a possible alternate
universe Ray Harryhausen, one in which he entered advertising
instead of feature films. There's an unused commercial Harryhausen
produced on spec for Lucky Strike cigarettes, as well as three ads
featuring Kenny Key for Lakewood Homes in Los Angeles (two bedroom
homes from $48.99 a month!).
The third section on disc one is one of the most fascinating. Tests
& Experiments provides tantalizing glimpses at a
number of abandoned projects from Harryhausen's early years. Fans
have heard stories of and perhaps seen stills from such projects as
Evolution (the reel
Harryhausen used to get work early on) and The
Elementals but it's very exciting to see the figures
move. There are also storyboards and tests from such never-realized
but fascinating-to-dream-about projects as Baron
Munchausen, David and Goliath,
The War of the Worlds, and
Poe's House of Usher. All of
these are introduced by Harryhausen himself, explaining what he'd
had planned, how far along he got, and why they were abandoned.
Special features on the first disc include a thirteen-minute
documentary on the making of The Tortoise
and the Hare, an affectionate audio commentary on that
film by Harryhausen, Caballero and Walsh, and a fascinating
alternate ending to How to Bridge a Gorge.
All of these are very interesting but it's the second disc that
holds the real treasure trove of special features. This disc is
chock-full of galleries, featurettes, interviews and tributes, all
of which are outstanding.
The featurettes vary in length from about three to twenty-two
minutes. They cover the restoration of the films by the Academy of
Motion Picture Arts and Sciences; Harryhausen's bronzes and
sculptures, including one devoted to the remarkable statue of
explorer David Livingstone that Harryhausen designed in Scotland;
interviews conducted by the likes of Leonard Maltin and biographer
Ted Newsom; and Harryhausen receiving his much-deserved star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame. The jewel of these is a reunion at Clifton's
Cafeteria in downtown Los Angeles between Harryhausen, Ray Bradbury
and Forrest J. Ackerman. The camaraderie, affection and shared
history between these three giants is palpable and it's a real treat
to see them reminisce.
There are more high-quality features to be found under Tributes.
First, there are three amusing animated salutes made for a video
birthday card. Best of all is the 20-minute Appreciation.
I'm usually a little wary of appreciations on DVD. They're usually
just an excuse for filmmakers to indulge their inner film critic and
analyze a movie or director they particularly admire without ever
really revealing why it's particularly important to them personally.
That is not the case here. This tribute boasts appearances from
virtually every modern-day visual effects artist you can think of,
as well as such filmmakers as Joe Dante, John Landis, James Cameron
and Peter Jackson. Not only is it clear why Ray Harryhausen was such
an influence on these people, their enthusiasm for his work is
evident in their comments. This is no dry, academic appreciation.
When these guys talk about Harryhausen's movies, they're kids again.
Finally, the second disc contains a moving tribute to Harryhausen by
the late animator David Allen.
The restoration performed on these films is fairly remarkable.
Again, you have to remember the source. These shorts are decades
old, were shot on 16mm on the lowest of budgets and stored for going
on fifty years in the Harryhausen family garage. So don't expect
Gone with the Wind level
picture quality here. Even so, the image is amazingly crisp, stable
and above all, colorful. All of the Fairy
Tales are bursting with color, particularly Little
Red Riding Hood and Hansel and
Gretel. Even more amazing, The
Tortoise and the Hare presents a consistent picture
throughout. It's difficult to say exactly where the original footage
stops and the new material begins. I think I could make a pretty
good guess but it wouldn't surprise me if I was wrong. Besides,
things like that really don't matter in the long run. The only
important thing is that you're enjoying a high-quality picture.
As for the audio work, it too is impressive. Films with no existing
soundtracks, such as How to Bridge a
Gorge and Evolution,
have had new scores composed especially for this release. Everything
is presented in 5.1 which, to be honest, is a bit of overkill. It
doesn't really come into play for the Fairy
Tales but you definitely notice it with the new music. It
doesn't hurt anything but it wasn't all that necessary. A good solid
mono soundtrack would have served just as well (and would have been
more faithful to the times in which the films were made).
For long-time fans, Ray Harryhausen: The
Early Years Collection is an eye-opening, affectionate
tribute to a great filmmaker. If you can afford it, I highly
recommend picking up Harryhausen's colossal memoir, Ray
Harryhausen: An Animated Life to compliment this disc. At
$50, it isn't cheap but you'll thumb through its beautifully
designed pages time and time again. But The
Early Years Collection more than stands on its own
merits. It's a testament to one man's perseverance, drive, and love
of his craft.
Adam Jahnke
ajahnke@thedigitalbits.com |
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