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created 12/15/97.
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"Curious"
and Curiouser
Adam
Jahnke - Main Page
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Watching
a movie from the Sixties is always a bit of a gamble. Even if you've
seen it before, the difference between loving and hating movies as
seemingly diverse as The Party,
Zabriskie Point or even
2001: A Space Odyssey is
totally dependent on your tolerance at that moment for the
psychedelic excesses of the decade. It's also perhaps a bit
dependent on the quality and quantity of mind-altering substances
you've taken beforehand but that's totally up to you. You can
probably make the same case for any cultural artifact of the decade,
whether it's a record, book, painting or whatever. But this is a DVD
site, not a cultural studies site, so if you want to make that case,
you're gonna have to do it on your own time.
Keep in mind when I say "movies of the Sixties" in this
case, I don't mean what is numerically considered the 60's. I mean
the cultural big-S Sixties, which I'd argue ran from roughly 1964 to
1973 or so. As far as movies are concerned, the Seventies probably
officially began with the release of The
Godfather in 1972.
Theoretically, these movies shouldn't be so susceptible to mood. If
a film is made with real artistry and vision -- that should cut
through everything else. Well, it does and it doesn't. The first
time I saw 2001, I thought it
was fine but grossly overrated. In particular, I thought Dave's
final journey went on and on and frankly I couldn't wait for it to
end. Yeah yeah, I know this is heresy to a lot of you but hear me
out. When I finally got to see 2001
on the big screen, I completely changed my tune. Suddenly I was
mesmerized by the very same sequence that had earlier made me so
restless. So what happened? Is it impossible to truly appreciate
2001 unless you see it in
70mm? Apparently not, because I know plenty of people who love the
movie who have only seen it on video. Had I just matured
sufficiently to finally be able to appreciate it? Possibly, but then
how do you explain that I first saw Jean-Luc Godard's
Alphaville at roughly the same
point in my life that I first saw 2001
and had liked it a lot?
You might also argue (especially if you're a former hippie
yourself) that you really had to be there in order to appreciate
these movies in the way they were meant. I don't really buy that. We
all have movies that we saw when we were younger and view through
rose-colored John Lennon glasses today. But if we're really being
honest with ourselves when we watch those movies today, we
appreciate the nostalgia value but are forced to admit that they're
really not very good.
Technically, I was around for at least the last few months of the
60's, but Baby Adam wasn't hanging out with R. Crumb and Janis
Joplin at Haight-Asbury or getting down with the Stones at Altamont.
Even so, I absolutely love Easy Rider
and Medium Cool. And I am
equally passionate in my utter loathing of Zabriskie
Point and Brewster McCloud.
In between these two extremes lie dozens of movies that I either
really like or leave me cold and slightly nauseous, depending on my
mood. The Monkees' movie Head
is a prime example. First time I saw it, I thought, "Wow, this
is really cool and different." The second time, I had to shut
it off because the combination of trippy music and visuals was
making me physically sick.
Not so very long ago, Home Vision/Criterion released a few of the
more obscure arty artifacts from the Sixties, at least one of which
is making its first home video appearance of any kind. All three
revel in the elements that make Sixties movies so distinctive:
experimental storytelling, casual nudity and sex, and in-depth
discussions of politics, philosophy, sociology, and genuine
alternative lifestyles.
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I
Am Curious - Yellow
1967 (2003) - Sandrew Metronome (The Criterion Collection)
Film Rating: B+
Disc Ratings (Video/Audio/Extras):
B+/B/A
Specs and Features:
121 mins, NR, full frame (1.33:1), keepcase packaging,
single-sided, dual-layered (layer switch at ???), video
introduction by director Vilgot Sjöman, Director's Diary
(selected scene audio commentary by Sjöman),
Rosset/de Grazia: A Conversation
featurette, The Battle For I Am
Curious - Yellow featurette, trial transcripts,
trailer, color bars, insert with text essay by Gary Giddins,
animated film-themed menu screens with sound, scene access (35
chapters), languages: Swedish (1.0 mono), subtitles: English
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I
Am Curious - Blue
1968 (2003) - Sandrew Metronome (The Criterion Collection)
Film Rating: B-
Disc Ratings (Video/Audio/Extras):
B+/B/B-
Specs and Features:
107 mins, NR, full frame (1.33:1), keepcase packaging,
single-sided, dual-layered (layer switch at 57:29 in chapter
21), Director's Diary (selected scene audio commentary by Sjöman),
deleted scene, excerpts from Self
Portrait '92, color bars, insert with text interview
with Sjöman by John Lahr, animated film-themed menu screens
with sound, scene access (32 chapters), languages: Swedish (1.0
mono), subtitles: English
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Criterion's
I Am Curious box set |
Certain films are better known for their title and a vague sense of
their reputation than anything else. I'd wager that more people know
the title Ishtar as a synonym
for "big-budgeted Hollywood fiasco" than have actually
seen the movie. I Am Curious - Yellow
is an extreme case of this sort of thing. If you were an adventurous
adult moviegoer in the late 60's, you've probably seen it. Directed
by Bergman protégé Vilgot Sjöman and imported by
Grove Press (already no stranger to controversy thanks to its
publication of such books as William S. Burroughs' "Naked Lunch"),
Yellow was seized by U.S.
Customs and became the center of one of the most famous film
censorship trials of all time. Then as now, there's nothing like
being told you shouldn't see something to boost ticket sales.
I Am Curious - Yellow went on
to become one of the highest-grossing foreign films in history. But
once the controversy died down, so did interest in the film.
I Am Curious - Yellow all but
vanished.
And really, that was about all I knew about I
Am Curious - Yellow. I was also vaguely aware that there
might be a film called I Am Curious -
Blue. I say "might" because if information
about Yellow was vague and
elusive, Blue was a total
enigma. I would run across a mention of the title now and again but
that was it. For all I knew, Blue
had absolutely nothing to do with Yellow
and was simply given that title to cash in on Yellow's
success in much the same way that there was a flurry of movies with
the word Mondo in the title
after the release of Mondo Cane.
I wouldn't have been surprised to discover that there were
I Am Curious - Reds,
Greens and
Fuchsias running around out
there.
With the arrival of Criterion's I Am
Curious box, fact can finally be separated from fiction.
Yes, there is a movie called I Am Curious
- Blue and yes, it is very much connected to
Yellow. Yes, I can understand
why Yellow became such a cause
celebre in 1967 but no, I Am Curious -
Yellow is not pornographic (well, I don't think so,
anyway). Perhaps most importantly, no, neither movie deserved to
fall into total obscurity the way they did. Yes, both of them are
worth watching.
The relationship between Yellow
and Blue is... well, a curious
one. Decades before Krzysztof Kieslowski used the tri-colored French
flag as the springboard for his Three
Colors trilogy, Sjöman took the two colors of the
Swedish flag for I Am Curious.
After that, any similarity between Kieslowski and Sjöman is
purely coincidental. Like a lot of filmmakers of the decade, Sjöman
was interested in developing new ways of telling stories on film. To
that end, Yellow and
Blue tell basically the same
story in different ways, each one emphasizing different aspects.
Both films mix fact and fiction to such an extent that it is
virtually impossible to tell where one ends and the other begins
(one big reason why the sex scenes in Yellow
caused such a stir). Case in point, both films follow three main
characters: actress Lena Nyman plays an actress named Lena Nyman who
is preparing to star in a new film directed by Vilgot Sjöman
(played by director Vilgot Sjöman). Sjöman, however,
becomes extremely jealous when Lena begins an affair with her
co-star Börje Ahlstedt (played, you guessed it, by Börje
Ahlstedt).
That's the basic plot of both movies but that isn't really what the
films are about. What they're about comes across in the documentary
sequences interspersed between them. Lena repeatedly hits the
streets, microphone in hand, to ask Swedish citizens of all
backgrounds probing political questions about the existence or
non-existence of a class system, the conditions in the prison
system, religion, and sex. It's this aspect of the films that sets
them apart, presaging later fact-meets-fiction films such as
Medium Cool. Neither film is
entirely dependent on the other to be appreciated. Obviously a whole
lot of folks in America saw I Am Curious
- Yellow without having ever seen a frame of
Blue. However,
Blue does clarify some
elements of Yellow and
likewise, having seen Yellow
will help you better make sense of Blue.
But both films are complex and often difficult to follow, so if you
wanted to argue that neither film makes any sense under any
circumstances, I'd say you could probably make a pretty good case.
Taking all this into consideration, you might be understandably
hesitant about venturing into I Am
Curious. A pair of experimental Sixties films with
non-linear storylines and in-depth analysis of obscure Swedish
political figures doesn't exactly sound like many people's idea of a
good time. If you've ever taken any sort of film appreciation class,
you're familiar with that sinking feeling you get when you're
watching a movie that is supposed to be some kind of cinematic
benchmark but you just don't like it. It might be good for you but
it's certainly a chore to get through it. And, to be honest, I had
that feeling once or twice while watching I
Am Curious - more so with Blue
than Yellow, however. Besides
the much-discussed nudity and sex (which is far more pervasive in
Yellow), I
Am Curious - Yellow is often surprisingly, subversively
funny. One recurring joke has an excited voice-over announcer urging
the audience to guess what Lena is carrying around in a large black
bag. Moments like these are downright Pythonesque. Not exactly what
I was expecting from a Swedish socio-political film.
Criterion's digital treatment of I Am
Curious is up to their usual high standards. Visually,
both films look very good. The prints are maybe a little worse for
wear but not bad at all. You certainly never forget that you're
watching low-budget movies from 1967 but there's nothing wrong with
that. The audio is your usual high-quality Criterion mono mix.
Nothing spectacular but there's nothing there that isn't supposed to
be there, either.
Not too surprisingly, the bulk of the extras on this set can be
found on I Am Curious - Yellow.
If you didn't know anything about this movie before picking up these
discs, you'll come out of it like an expert. As you might expect,
most of the extras on the Yellow disc have to do with the U.S.
censorship trial. A general overview of the controversy is provided
in the "video essay" The Battle
for I Am Curious - Yellow. Those who wish to dig deeper
into the case can check out lengthy text excerpts from the actual
trial transcripts, with such notables as Norman Mailer and film
critics John Simon and Stanley Kauffman taking the stand in defense
of the film. Also provided is a new interview with Barney Rosset,
the Grove Press publisher responsible for importing the film, and
attorney Edward de Grazia on their memories of the trial.
As for Vilgot Sjöman, he's given ample opportunity to discuss
his memories of the films, the trial, and his career. He provides a
new introduction to Yellow and
reads from his on-set diary on a selected scene commentary track
during both films. The Blue
disc also features excerpts from Sjöman's Swedish television
documentary, Self Portrait '92,
which provides some insight into his non-Curious work (most of which
has never been distributed in this country). I was somewhat
disappointed that the documentary wasn't presented in its entirety.
As is, it ends somewhat abruptly and we never do find out much about
what Sjöman's been up to since 1968. Blue
also includes a deleted scene, introduced by the director.
I Am Curious is a strange
piece of work and even the most patient film buff might find
themselves getting frustrated with the films' deliberate pace and
frequent discussion of then topical names and issues. But in the
end, their virtues outweigh their flaws. Vilgot Sjöman's films
can be seen as a link between the artful theatricality of Ingmar
Bergman and the more raw and immediate films of Lars Von Trier. In
particular, I Am Curious can
be seen as a kind of forefather to Von Trier's Dogme film
The Idiots. While neither film
is one that you might be compelled to watch again and again,
Criterion's thoughtful, well-produced extras make this set a must
for anyone with an interest in the history of censorship.
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La
Vallée (a.k.a. The Valley/Obscured by Clouds)
1972 (2003) - (Home Vision)
Film Rating: B-
Disc Ratings (Video/Audio/Extras):
B/C+/F
Specs and Features:
105 mins, NR, letterboxed widescreen (2.35:1), 16x9 enhanced,
keepcase packaging, single-sided, single-layered, insert with
liner notes by Andrei Codrescu, animated film-themed menu
screens with sound, scene access (14 chapters), languages:
French (1.0 mono), subtitles: English
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Nothing
says the Sixties like a story about a spoiled rich woman finding
spiritual enlightenment by hooking up with a commune of freethinking
explorers. So even though it was released in 1972, Barbet
Schroeder's La Vallée
is a quintessential Sixties movie. Another movie that has been
difficult to see over the past thirty years, it's very likely that
if you know the movie at all, it's as the picture that the Pink
Floyd album Obscured by Clouds
is supposedly a soundtrack to. Now that it's been released on DVD by
Home Vision, stoners everywhere can discover what that music was
actually meant to accompany.
Bulle Ogier stars as Viviane, the wife of a French diplomat
stationed in New Guinea. Viviane spends much of her time looking for
beautiful, exotic feathers that she can sell to designer boutiques
in Paris. By chance, she hooks up with Olivier (Michael Gothard),
who is part of an expedition about to go in search of a mythical
unexplored valley that some say is paradise on earth. Viviane agrees
to join the group for part of the trip in the hope that she can buy
some rare feathers from a protected bird from either missionaries or
tribesmen. But as they journey deeper and deeper into the
rainforest, Viviane becomes as obsessed with finding the valley as
the rest of her companions.
For as much as the entire first half of La
Vallée, I was sure that it would end up on the "hate
it" half of my love-it-or-hate-it list of Sixties films.
Viviane is possibly the most annoying character in a long line of
annoying rich women in such films, simply assuming that she'll
eventually get her away if she simply whines long enough. The low
point of the movie came as the group drinks some sort of
mind-altering concoction and Viviane goes on a tree-hugging,
snake-adoring trip. Scenes like this are often deadly in Sixties
movies and this one was no exception. But then a strange thing
happened. Once Viviane commits to taking the journey to whatever end
lies in store for them (she actually gets on an airplane to go home
but turns it around within seconds of takeoff), I found myself drawn
in.
La Vallée is one of
those movies where you're pretty sure the characters are never going
to find what they're looking for but it doesn't really matter. Their
journey takes them through some amazing landscapes (beautifully
photographed by Nestor Almendros) and puts them in contact with
remote tribes (fact and fiction merging yet again). In fact, the
film's depiction of rites and ceremonies became the most fascinating
aspect of the movie to me. While it's not as explicitly political as
I Am Curious,
La Vallée has not aged
quite as well. The theme of abandoning your old life for something
that lies unseen ahead has been explored often in better films than
this. But it's still a compelling, often mesmerizing film,
particularly in its final third.
The disc presents as good a transfer of the film as is possible
given the available source materials. A disclaimer on the package's
insert warns of an irreparable tear on the print at approximately
the 15-minute mark and the scenery may not always look as lush and
green as you suspect it ought to. But all things considered,
La Vallée looks quite
good. The sound is a bit disappointing, considering that even today
the big selling point of the movie is the music by Pink Floyd. It
all sounds a bit muddy and undistinguished, but is probably as good
as it can be without a major remix. There are no extras, apart from
a brief text essay by NPR fave Andrei Codrescu.
Like I said at the outset, Sixties movies are a risk and I can't
really recommend any of these movies unreservedly. Each of them
comes with a built-in cult of some kind and each of them has a
mystique around it simply due to the fact that they've been so
difficult to see for so long. If you're willing to roll the dice,
I Am Curious and
La Vallée will either
reward or tax your patience. But I Am
Curious is the safer bet, with fascinating extras that
movie buffs will likely enjoy whether or not they appreciate the
films.
Adam Jahnke
ajahnke@thedigitalbits.com
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